The verdict scale

Source exists but framing is misleading

The cited source is real; the framing changes its meaning.

The claim points at a genuine source, but context, dates, or emphasis were changed in a way that alters what the source actually establishes. The distortion happened in the retelling, not in the underlying evidence.

Cases with this verdict (100)

TS-492534E013 Sept 2026GeneralA paper in the American Journal of Cancer Research reported that capsaicin triggered programmed cell death processes in melanoma cells under the study's experimental conditions.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-95E834D113 Sept 2026GeneralA 2025 systematic review and meta-regression in Sports Medicine, covering 353 research articles and roughly 6,000 participants, reported an approximately 23% increase in skeletal muscle mitochondrial…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-699C1F7813 Sept 2026GeneralIn a published mouse study, a single 0.01 mg/kg intraperitoneal injection of cariprazine given before a learning task improved recognition and spatial memory performance in two genetic mouse models…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-742D036812 Sept 2026GeneralA small randomized crossover trial in 42 healthy adults aged 40 to 55 reported improved scores on selective attention and associative memory tests after three months of daily concentrated tomato…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-52DA3BB512 Sept 2026AIOpenAI released a flagship model with computer-use capability that scored 72.6% on OSWorld 2.0, the highest computer-use result recorded to date, completed tasks in 47% less time than the prior…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-C005B70E12 Sept 2026GeneralHigh-intensity interval training is associated with an average increase in stroke volume of approximately 9.5 millilitres per heartbeat.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-BABF7AB311 Sept 2026AISam Altman publicly stated that roughly 38,000 ChatGPT queries consume the same amount of water as producing one California almond. The post reproduces this as a direct quotation.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-5ADD30E510 Sept 2026GeneralPersimmons contain the carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin. These accumulate in the macula and absorb short-wavelength (blue) light. Observational studies associate higher dietary lutein and zeaxanthin…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-2EAE4EF810 Sept 2026GeneralA Babraham Institute team reported that transient (partial) expression of reprogramming factors in cultured human skin fibroblasts reversed several molecular and epigenetic markers of age while the…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-71A140729 Sept 2026GeneralA 2025 study reported that psilocin, the active metabolite of psilocybin, extended the replicative lifespan of cultured human fibroblast cells by up to 57%, and that psilocybin-treated aged mice…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-3E1D2CF19 Sept 2026GeneralA recent study reported associations between higher habitual coffee consumption and lower body fat, higher skeletal muscle mass, more favorable insulin measures, and higher total testosterone.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-5CC6A7359 Sept 2026GeneralA recent study analysed more than 200 fermented foods and found that almost all of them contain compounds that reduce stress and slow cognitive decline in humans.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-DEC2AAA49 Sept 2026AIOpenAI has released a model named GPT-6 Astra, positioned as its most capable model, which the company describes as able to operate computers and browsers, execute multi-step workflows, produce…Source exists but framing is misleadingreleaseTS-96FC5B349 Sept 2026GeneralA 2026 paper by Xue et al. in International Journal of Pharmaceutics reports that a platelet-derived nanovesicle/lipid-nanoparticle hybrid carrying COL3A1 mRNA reduced wrinkle area by 86.5% at day 21…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-6FF61F2A9 Sept 2026GeneralA high-power microwave counter-drone system disabled 61 of 61 drones during a demonstration, including a group of 49 drones defeated with one pulse.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-D94290067 Sept 2026GeneralAn observational analysis of UK Biobank data covering roughly 90,900 adults, presented as a conference abstract at ESC Congress 2024, reported that participants in the quartile with the most weekend…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-E5070ACC6 Sept 2026GeneralA 2010 study reported that the tripeptide GHK, queried against a gene-expression database, was associated with reversal of the expression pattern of a 54-gene prognostic signature derived from…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-42DF127F6 Sept 2026GeneralHigh-dose vitamin D supplementation causes surplus calories to be allocated to muscle tissue rather than fat tissue in humans, enabling lean mass gain during overfeeding without fat gain.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-8E202AF46 Sept 2026GeneralTwo distinct claims are embedded here. (A) Attribution claim: Sam Altman made this statement in a recorded interview. (B) Substantive claim: The underlying water comparison is roughly correct, with…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-BD48B7185 Sept 2026GeneralOne or more qualified nutrition professionals have stated that a slice of pizza can compare favorably to some high-sugar breakfast cereals on protein content, sugar content, and macronutrient balance.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-9D961F105 Sept 2026AIRamp, a corporate card and bill-pay company, has published an analysis of spending on its own platform indicating that the top 1% of business payers account for roughly 80% of the money flowing to…Source exists but framing is misleadingbusinessTS-F72D0D175 Sept 2026AIOpenAI CEO Sam Altman publicly stated that the water consumed by roughly 38,000 ChatGPT queries equals the water used to produce one California almond. The post additionally presents that equivalence…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-DDEDFA1E5 Sept 2026AIOpenAI released a model named GPT-6 Astra. On four named evaluations it recorded the scores 98.6%, 100%, 97.6% and 74.1% respectively, and these results place it ahead of GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Fable…Source exists but framing is misleadingbenchmarkTS-DF667EB05 Sept 2026GeneralA study analysing over 22 million European property listings estimates that a large share of Europeans on average incomes could afford to purchase only about 50 square metres of housing, and that 39%…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-A11E05524 Sept 2026AIA team led by Imperial College London presented findings that an AI-ECG model, pre-trained on roughly 10.6 million ECGs, identified reduced left ventricular pumping function and moderate-or-worse…Source exists but framing is misleadingresearchTS-08686C624 Sept 2026GeneralA video circulating online, filmed in an electronics store in Saratov, Russia, appears to show a humanoid robot moving toward a man and making kicking motions after he pushed it, with bystanders…Source exists but framing is misleadingMediaTS-75DA33C63 Sept 2026GeneralA study found that men who habitually consume green tea had testosterone levels approximately 16 percent higher than men who do not consume it.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-CA2F021E2 Sept 2026GeneralIn a recent interview, David Sinclair stated that expressing three reprogramming genes (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4) for six to eight weeks resets the biological age of cells by roughly 75 percent. The post…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-FACFE60C1 Sept 2026GeneralA published review of research on fermented foods reports that compounds produced during fermentation, including GABA, antioxidants and anti-inflammatory molecules, have been associated with…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-9F36A6BD1 Sept 2026GeneralA social media post asserts that NMN supplementation raises NAD+, that declining NAD+ is a recognized hallmark of aging, and that NMN therefore supports cellular health, mitochondrial function,…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-94067CA131 Aug 2026GeneralThe Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, scheduled for launch on August 30 (2026), has approximately 100 times the capability of the Hubble Space Telescope by some unspecified measure.Source exists but framing is misleadingProductTS-72A8E5CD31 Aug 2026GeneralA randomized trial led by Benjamin Levine at UT Southwestern found that two years of structured exercise training in previously sedentary middle-aged adults reduced left ventricular stiffness and…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-6EC84E0630 Aug 2026GeneralIn a study indexed as PubMed 35785965, adding a 15-minute sauna session after exercise for 8 weeks produced a 2.7 mL/kg/min greater improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness than exercise alone. The…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-F7CE4A2030 Aug 2026GeneralArizona is the first US state to prohibit certain food additives and synthetic dyes from being served in public school food, effective in the 2026-2027 school year.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-05451EAD30 Aug 2026GeneralA small-molecule PAC1 receptor antagonist called PA-915 has been tested in mice, where a single dose produced sustained antidepressant-like and anxiolytic effects over a period of weeks.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-A02AB90C29 Aug 2026GeneralA 1960 paper by a scientist working in the United States used a mathematical extrapolation of human population growth that reaches a singularity on 13 November 2026.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-FC876AE928 Aug 2026AIThe Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) has updated its Charts Code of Practice so that recordings generated wholly or primarily by generative AI are ineligible for the ARIA Charts, and…Source exists but framing is misleadingpolicyTS-FED5289D26 Aug 2026GeneralSome human trials report increases in muscle thickness and maximal strength following prolonged daily static stretching interventions without resistance training, and the post asserts these gains are…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-440FFB3D25 Aug 2026GeneralPerforming 20 calf raises once nightly before sleep improves venous return from the legs and blood glucose regulation, with a noticeable effect appearing within two weeks, according to an unnamed…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-DA7FE2BA25 Aug 2026GeneralIn at least one published experiment, rapamycin treatment was associated with an approximately 39% increase in lifespan and an approximately 58% increase in a healthspan measure. The post does not…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-91F1270325 Aug 2026GeneralA 2023 study by Doherty and colleagues reported that consuming two kiwifruit one hour before bed for four weeks was associated with increased total sleep time, reduced wake time after sleep onset,…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-113F72CD24 Aug 2026GeneralThe U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is developing a regulatory measure that could permit blockchain-based (tokenized) versions of U.S. listed equities to trade continuously outside standard…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-59BA398424 Aug 2026AI1X Technologies published an announcement of a new hand design for its NEO humanoid. 1X states the hand performs a list of fine-manipulation tasks including coin pickup, tool use, jacket zipping, tea…Source exists but framing is misleadingcapabilityTS-5BEC286024 Aug 2026GeneralTransient or partial expression of the Yamanaka reprogramming factors (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, c-Myc, or subsets) has been shown in laboratory research to reduce epigenetic age measures and improve some…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-E72CA05D23 Aug 2026AIIn the AutoDesign paper's PosterBench evaluation, a lower-cost model running with the paper's optimized DesignHarness recorded a score of 71.83, which is higher than the 69.55 recorded by a frontier…Source exists but framing is misleadingbenchmarkTS-6CCDAC1123 Aug 2026GeneralA 2025 paper in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology reported that participants who ate two SunGold kiwifruit daily for 8 weeks showed an increase in ultrasound-measured skin density of roughly…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-17E5EBDC23 Aug 2026GeneralAggregate positioning data shows institutional futures traders holding a record net short position of approximately $18 billion in Nasdaq 100 futures as of mid-August 2026.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-A215867723 Aug 2026GeneralConsuming wild salmon two times per week supplies sufficient DHA to cause an individual's hippocampus to be measurably larger by age 70 compared with people who do not eat it.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-51A2B77D23 Aug 2026GeneralOver a two-day period, on-chain trackers recorded approximately 11,098 BTC (valued near $852 million) and 132,769 ETH (valued near $316 million) entering wallets associated with BlackRock's spot…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-C668E6B323 Aug 2026AIOpenAI dissolved its Superalignment team roughly a year after founding it, after co-leads Ilya Sutskever and Jan Leike resigned, and reassigned remaining members into other research groups. The post…Source exists but framing is misleadingbusinessTS-B573E0BA22 Aug 2026AIIn an August 2026 letter to investors that accompanied the announcement of its OpenRouter acquisition, Stripe stated that it treats January 1 as the start of "the singularity" and has run the…Source exists but framing is misleadingbusinessTS-B9B679F721 Aug 2026GeneralA recent study reported an association between high coffee intake and both higher scores on some cognitive tests (about 11% higher) and a cognitive-age estimate about 6.7 years younger.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-B9DE8EFF20 Aug 2026GeneralA study reported that people with higher blood ergothioneine levels had a lower incidence of dementia, including Alzheimer's and non-Alzheimer's subtypes, and that this association was present across…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-67C40EFD20 Aug 2026GeneralTwo separable assertions. (a) Attribution: David Jockers publicly asserts that the statement "vegetable oils are heart healthy" is false and has stopped giving that advice. (b) Substance: the…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-A36DFFA619 Aug 2026GeneralA controlled study reported that five weeks of heat training (five 50 minute sessions per week) increased total hemoglobin mass by roughly 4.0% in female participants and 3.5% in male participants.Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-4701873219 Aug 2026AIA 150M-parameter recurrent model called BDH-CQ, which performs iterative computation in latent space rather than emitting chain-of-thought tokens, is reported to have scored 29.5% on ARC-AGI-1 at a…Source exists but framing is misleadingbenchmarkTS-557B3F5719 Aug 2026GeneralApproximately 76 to 80 percent of the general population has blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels classified as deficient or insufficient.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-BC43853D18 Aug 2026GeneralResearch exists demonstrating that increased chickpea consumption improves spinal health and reduces back pain in people who experience back pain.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-2D73DD3C17 Aug 2026GeneralAn experimental technique called partial cellular (epigenetic) reprogramming has begun first-in-human clinical testing. Some researchers hypothesize the approach could eventually be applied to a wide…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-A0620EC716 Aug 2026GeneralWalnuts contain ellagitannins, which gut bacteria can convert into urolithin A. Research has demonstrated that consuming walnuts five times per week produces enough urolithin A to activate mitophagy,…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-24BBCB8616 Aug 2026GeneralA 2017 paper with DOI 10.1089/pho.2016.4227 reported improvements in cognitive test scores and in caregiver-reported sleep, anxiety, and behavior in dementia patients after 12 weeks of transcranial…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-3532C5DF16 Aug 2026GeneralResearch suggests aerobic exercise may reduce the emotional intensity or fear response associated with distressing memories, possibly via BDNF, neuroplasticity, and altered amygdala activity, with…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-2BD08F4415 Aug 2026GeneralBryan Johnson, an individual self-experimenter, reported that his measured microplastic concentrations in blood and semen fell by roughly 85 to 88 percent between late 2024 and mid 2025, and he…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-82D96DE215 Aug 2026GeneralUniversity of New Mexico researchers published a study of an experimental virus-like-particle vaccine targeting phosphorylated tau (pT181). The study reported immune responses in mice and rhesus…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-ACEF751B14 Aug 2026GeneralA prospective cohort study reported an association between serum magnesium concentration and incident dementia. The post asserts this establishes low magnesium as a major causal contributor to…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-0ED224B213 Aug 2026GeneralA 2023 study reported an association between higher sugar-sweetened beverage intake and self-reported male pattern hair loss in young men, and also examined anxiety as a related factor.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-37D1983A13 Aug 2026GeneralA first-in-human clinical trial of an experimental therapy designated ER-100 has begun, and this trial represents a move away from disease-specific treatment toward treating aging as the target.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-643E300613 Aug 2026GeneralA specific sauna protocol (two 15-minute exposures at 100°C dry heat separated by 30 minutes of cooling) has been reported to produce an approximately five-fold acute increase in circulating growth…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-0C78BBC112 Aug 2026GeneralA 2024 systematic review and meta-analysis reported an association between artificial light at night and depression risk. The post uses it to support two propositions: (a) complete darkness is…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-EA2A1FFF12 Aug 2026AIAnthropic's rate of business growth exceeds that of every technology company ever recorded.Source exists but framing is misleadingbusinessTS-2837270E11 Aug 2026GeneralConsumption of Samyang Buldak instant noodles or Buldak sauce causes cancer in humans.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-90F016EF11 Aug 2026GeneralMen with vitamin D deficiency have, on average, 14.43 million/mL lower sperm concentration, lower motility, and worse semen quality than men with adequate vitamin D, and the deficiency is the cause.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-CD77A18D11 Aug 2026GeneralA peer-reviewed observational study of 389,481 fitness app users identified early training consistency (first 28 days) as the strongest measured predictor of continued app-recorded training at 12…Source exists but framing is misleadingStudyTS-8347402310 Aug 2026GeneralUV-induced skin pigmentation meaningfully increases the removal of toxic heavy metals such as lead and mercury from the human body, because melanin binds metal ions and melanin-containing skin cells…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-F7F2993910 Aug 2026GeneralIn a 15-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, participants with obesity on a calorie-restricted diet who also took 30 mg/day zinc sulfate lost more weight (reported as about 7 lbs…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-CD58182110 Aug 2026GeneralVegetables frozen soon after harvest have measured levels of vitamin C, folate, and antioxidant compounds that are equal to or higher than those of fresh vegetables that have spent time in the supply…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-86CEABD88 Aug 2026GeneralResearchers have developed an experimental chewing gum containing lablab bean powder that, in laboratory testing, reduced measurable levels of SARS-CoV-2, herpes simplex viruses, and influenza A…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-BED5A7A38 Aug 2026GeneralA study published in Diabetes reported that after one month of overnight exposure to 19°C (66°F), participants showed roughly a 42% increase in brown adipose tissue volume and about a 10% increase in…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-BB67DB9A8 Aug 2026GeneralA body of research indicates that gains in muscle mass from resistance training show diminishing returns above roughly 1.6 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day, which equals about 128…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-7975A51F7 Aug 2026GeneralThree separable assertions: (A) Tomatoes rank among the highest-lycopene foods in the diet. (B) Lycopene is fat-soluble, and co-consuming tomatoes with a fat source such as avocado increases lycopene…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-23021BD25 Aug 2026GeneralA Japanese study reported that higher quadriceps strength measured as a percentage of body weight was associated with lower all-cause mortality, with roughly 23% lower risk per 10-percentage-point…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-7B0639BA4 Aug 2026GeneralHip stiffness in adults is caused by disuse rather than aging, and holding a deep squat for one minute daily improves hip mobility, ankle flexibility, and posture, decompresses the spine, and this is…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-FAE7A06F2 Aug 2026GeneralA published study reports that Ewingella americana, a bacterium isolated from the gut of Japanese tree frogs, eliminated tumors in a mouse cancer model after one intravenous dose, that it accumulates…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-E0D239912 Aug 2026GeneralA published RCT tested 400 mg/day of an oral pumpkin seed oil product against placebo for 24 weeks in men with mild to moderate androgenetic alopecia and reported a larger increase in hair count and…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-9BA6E7652 Aug 2026GeneralAn NHLBI-funded analysis of the VITAL randomized trial reported that participants assigned 2,000 IU/day vitamin D3 lost about 140 fewer telomere base pairs over four years than placebo participants,…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-87144A4131 Jul 2026GeneralDaily supplementation with approximately 500 mg of magnesium produces the specific quantified changes listed (melatonin +35%, cortisol −8%, sleep efficiency +10%), and improves slow-wave sleep and…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-DAB5D2AC31 Jul 2026GeneralA 2025 study by Chourasia et al. at the Weizmann Institute of Science found that deleting the MTCH2 gene in cultured cells (including a human cell line and mouse preadipocytes) increased cellular…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-2FC5C31230 Jul 2026GeneralFrozen blueberries can retain anthocyanin levels comparable to, or in some cases higher than, fresh blueberries because freezing slows degradation of these pigments during storage. Anthocyanins are…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-F6ECCEBD30 Jul 2026GeneralPerfectAmino, an essential amino acid supplement, provides fast-absorbing protein at 99% utilization with essentially zero calories, due to its amino acid ratio.Source exists but framing is misleadingProductTS-60C07FC623 Jul 2026GeneralAustralia has recorded one of the largest declines in a measure of living standards (real wages and/or real household disposable income) among developed (OECD) economies during the period of the…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-CCDE4E8C23 Jul 2026GeneralIncline treadmill walking at 3 mph and a steep incline (12 to 15 percent) increases calorie burn and the proportion of energy derived from fat compared with running on a flat treadmill, and produces…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-122E454016 Jul 2026GeneralA brief episode of humming substantially increases nitric oxide (NO) output measured in the nasal airway, and this NO has physiological roles related to antimicrobial defense and airway function.Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-298BDADB15 Jul 2026GeneralApplying brewed coffee to the scalp is being promoted online as a hair growth aid, based on scientific research showing caffeine has biological effects on hair follicles. The post claims mechanisms…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-F33E2C3A7 Jul 2026GeneralOral pea sprout extract at 100 mg/day for 8 weeks has been shown in a human study to increase scalp hair density in people with hair loss, and its mechanisms have been characterized in a study…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-2607C9EB7 Jul 2026GeneralRussia has announced two personalized therapeutic mRNA cancer vaccines: Enteromix (FMBA, colorectal cancer, Phase I completed 2025 with 48 patients, reporting strong immune response and tumor…Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-13CEEEB86 Jul 2026GeneralSony / PlayStation is able to close or delete a user's PlayStation Network (PSN) account, which would remove the user's access to purchases tied to that account.Source exists but framing is misleadingProductTS-D968D0612 Jul 2026GeneralPerforming exercise in a fasted state produces greater reductions in body fat than performing the same exercise in a fed state.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-F1BD35C91 Jul 2026GeneralEating within 3 hours of bedtime harms sleep quality and contributes to weight gain.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealthTS-91E02D1E1 Jul 2026GeneralRecent DNA testing of skeletal remains from multiple Japanese battlefield sites shows that roughly one-third to one-half of the bodies were female, implying substantial female participation in…Source exists but framing is misleadingMixedTS-72C3D8E31 Jul 2026GeneralA sweet potato can supply as much as 400% of the recommended daily intake of Vitamin A, and Vitamin A supports skin health and vision.Source exists but framing is misleadingHealth